Stable Marriage Problem (Stable Matching Problem)

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Description

Given $n$ men and $n$ women, where each person has ranked all members of the opposite sex in order of preference, marry the men and women together such that there are no two people of opposite sex who would both rather have each other than their current partners. When there are no such pairs of people, the set of marriages is deemed stable.

Related Problems

Generalizations: Stable Roommates Problem

Subproblem: Almost Stable Marriage Problem, Boolean d-Attribute Stable Matching, Stable Matching Verification, Stable Pair Checking

Related: Boolean d-Attribute Stable Matching, Stable Matching Verification, Stable Pair Checking

Parameters

$n$: number of men and number of women

Table of Algorithms

Name Year Time Space Approximation Factor Model Reference
Valentin Polishchuk, and Jukka Suomela 2008 $O({1})$ $O({1})$ 2 + \epsilon Parallel Time
Gale–Shapley algorithm 1962 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic Time
Manlove; Malley 2005 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n^{2})$? Exact Deterministic Time
Unsworth; C.; Prosser; P 2005 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n^{2})$? Exact Deterministic Time
Gent; I.P.; Irving; R.W.; Manlove; D.F.; Prosser; P.; Smith; B.M. 2001 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n^{2})$? Exact Deterministic Time
S. S. TSENG and R. C. T. LEE 1984 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n)$ per processor? Exact Parallel Time
[[Tomas Feder, Nimrod Megiddoy, Serge A� Plotki (Stable Marriage Problem Stable Matching Problem)|Tomas Feder, Nimrod Megiddoy, Serge A� Plotki]] 1994 $O(n^{0.5})$ $O(n^{0.5})$ auxiliary per processor? Exact Parallel Time

Time Complexity Graph

Stable Matching Problem - Stable Marriage Problem - Time.png

References/Citation

http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~davidm/pubs/7981.pdf